The Pulp Paper Industry
Look around you correct now and you’ll find your world wrapped in paper. It’s everywhere – within the classroom, within the bathroom, within the kitchen hugging your breakfast cereals – it is even the backdrop to discover out much more.
The modern pulp paper industry was born during the Industrial Revolution. There had been numerous factors for this. Firstly, increased urbanization meant that foodstuffs needed to be packaged cheaply and efficiently and transported from farms to urban shops – paper bags and cardboard boxes had been ideal for this work.
Kids also began to attend schools in far greater numbers and they needed plenty of books and paper for their studies. In turn, this increasingly literate, urban population also created up the first marketplace for the large circulation newspapers.
All these new demands required steady supplies of paper. Up until the end from the 18th century, all paper was still being made by hand, but steam power and also the wizardry of the industrial engineers soon came up with machines that could speed up the basic yet delicate job of making paper. These days, huge machines, some measuring the length of a football pitch, can churn out miles of paper without ever having to stop. Thousands of varieties of paper and card are manufactured and these are used in endless applications.
